Too much power capacity in data centres is going to waste

Too much power capacity in data centres is going to waste

As the world is attempting to make a global effort to reduce waste and energy consumption, it is important to look closer to home and consider how we can do this in the technology sphere. Ed Ansett, Chairman, i3 Solutions, and his team have developed a flexible solution to wasted power and stranded capacity, an often ignored area, as it is an ongoing consequence of cooling and energy strategies for a large number of data centre operators.

Data centres exist to deliver IT workloads in a manner that is both capital and energy efficient, in this way both data centre and customers benefit. Yet the power delivery method remains rigid, inflexible and usually misaligned with IT SLAs, which has a significant negative impact on performance and infrastructure capital efficiency.

For many in the data centre sector, one of the most pressing concerns is that much of the world’s data centre infrastructure operates in a manner that is financially suboptimal and environmentally unsustainable. While there is steady capital inflows to the data centre sector, some are questioning whether data centres are as capital efficient as they could be. If a data centre is only using a fraction of the available power then the capital investment that is tied up in inflexible power infrastructure is impotent. The question is, who is paying for that stranded capacity and unused space?

All data centre stakeholders are interested in operating sustainable data centres, energy efficiency and saving money. This includes general managers in hyperscalers, colocation company chief engineers and their end-user customers, enterprise CTOs and CIOs.

One answer is to change the data centre power provisioning where static power infrastructure is not aligned with IT workloads.

Changing IT needs responsive power

As power usage rises and falls according to Infrastructure and Platform-as-a-Service environments, investors and operators are seeking savings by trying to figure out how they can align their power SLA with the IT SLA. The fundamental problem is that virtually all data centre power designs are static. Changing to a dynamic power design is key to eliminating waste and maximising power utilisation. The need for Power-as-a-Service has never been greater. And it can be done while saving CAPEX and OPEX.

The Adaptable Redundant Power journey

Adaptable Redundant Power (ARP) has been developed by Ed Ansett and Kerr Johnstone at i3 Solutions Group and demonstrates that data centre power systems can be both flexible and responsive, driving efficiencies and lowering operating costs.

ARP works by capturing and then using stranded capacity in the data centre. By providing higher utilisation to the power modules, it delivers significantly improved returns on invested capital.

As occupancy incrementally increases, an ARP-enabled power design requires fewer power modules. The modules are then run at higher utilisation. This means that as the data centre load increases, the investment capital of deploying new modules can be deferred because the operator can now access what would otherwise have been stranded capacity from the power system.

ARP does this by provisioning predefined variable redundancy levels to IT loads by accessing redundant power from stranded islands of power capacity trapped in the electrical infrastructure. This leads to significant deferred capital and substantial capital savings.

In addition, in operating terms, the benefits of ARP start immediately when data centre utilisation rates are low.

For example, in a 10MW data centre with five halls of 2MW each, an ARP-based design starts to deliver benefits when utilisation rates are at their lowest, for example when only one or two halls are in use and IT workloads are beginning to ramp up. At this stage, ARP end-state power costs savings as a percentage of total power cost are at their highest. This means operators are not buying unused power or wasting energy. And as data centre utilisation rates rise, ARP ensures CAPEX and OPEX savings throughout the life cycle of the data centre.

The answer to questions about capital efficiency and environmental sustainability in the data centre sector must be seen through the lens of Power-as-a-Service. This is what ARP achieves.

Browse our latest issue

Intelligent Data Centres

View Magazine Archive